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Cyprian
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Introductory Notice to Cyprian.
[2142] “Qui illic apud confessores offerunt,” scil. “the oblation” (προσφορὰ,Rom. xv. 16), i.e., “who celebrate the Eucharist.”
Epistle V. To the Presbyters and Deacons.
[2143] Oxford ed.: Ep. xiv. a.d. 250.
[2144] It is thought that Cyprian here speaks of an order of men called “Parabolani,” who systematically devoted themselves to the service of the sick and poor and imprisoned. [Acts iv. 6, ὁι νεώτεροι.]
[2145] Ecclesiasticus 11.28. [Conf. Solon, Herod., i. 86.]
[2148] John xiii. 14, 15. [The parabolani were so called circa a.d. 415.]
[2151] [Strange, indeed, that such should be found amid the persecuted sheep of Christ; but it illustrates the history of Callistus at Rome, and the possibility of such characters enlisting in the Church.]
[2152] [“Whence hath it tares?” Ans.: “An enemy hath done this.” See Matt. xiii. 27; Acts xx. 29-31.]
[2153] [Elucidation II. This was the canonical duty neglected by Callistus and his predecessor, who “imagined,” etc. See p. 156, supra.]
Epistle VI. To Rogatianus the Presbyter, and the Other Confessors. a.d. 250.
[2154] Oxford ed.; Ep. xiii. [Rogatian was a bishop afterwards.]
[2155] A beautiful aphorism. See below, note 8, this page.]
[2162] [The shame of the Church is the shame of the bishop. See above, note 1; also 1 Tim. v. 22.]
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