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Justin Martyr
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Introductory Note to the Writings of Justin Martyr
[1843] Isa. i. 14,Isa. lviii. 6.
Chapter XXXVIII.—Utterances of the Son.
[1846] Ps. xxii. 18, Ps. iii. 5.
[1848] Comp. Matt. xxvii. 39.
Chapter XXXIX.—Direct predictions by the Spirit.
[1850] Eurip., Hipp., 608.
Chapter XL.—Christ’s advent foretold.
[1851] Ps. xix. 2, etc. [Note how J. excuses himself for the apparent irrelevancy of some of his citations (cap. xxxv., note), though quite in the manner of Plato himself. These Scriptures were of novel interest, and was stimulating his readers to study the Septuagint.]
Chapter XLI.—The crucifixion predicted.
[1853] Ps. xcvi. 1, etc. This last clause, which is not extant in our copies, either of the LXX, or of the Hebrew, Justin charged the Jews with erasing. See Dial. Tryph., c. 73. [Concerning the eighteen Jewish alterations, see Pearson on the Creed, art. iv. p. 335. Ed. London, 1824.]
Chapter XLII.—Prophecy using the past tense.
[1854] A chronological error, whether of the copyist or of Justin himself cannot be known.
Chapter XLIII.—Responsibility asserted.
[1855] Or, “but were made so.” The words are, ἀλλὰ τοῦτο γενόμενος and the meaning of Justin is sufficiently clear.
Chapter XLIV.—Not nullified by prophecy.
[1857] Isa. i. 16, etc.
[1858] Plato, Rep. x. [On this remarkable passage refer to Biog. Note above. See, also, brilliant note of the sophist De Maistre, Œuvres, ii. p. 105. Ed. Paris, 1853.]
[1859] [On the Orphica and Sibyllina, see Bull, Works, vol. vi. pp. 291–298.]
Chapter XLV.—Christ’s session in heaven foretold.
[1860] So, Thirlby, Otto, and Trollope seem all to understand the word κατέχειν; yet it seems worth considering whether Justin has not borrowed both the sense and the word from 2 Thess. ii. 6, 7.
[1861] Or, “before the morning star.”
Chapter XLVI.—The Word in the world before Christ.
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