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Apologetic

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Introductory Note.

[339] See Luke i. 20, 22, 62, 63.

[340] This is how Mr. Dodgson renders, and the rendering agrees with Oehler’s punctuation. [So obscure however, is Dodgson’s rendering that I have slightly changed the punctuation, to clarify it, and subjoin Oehler’s text.] But perhaps we may read thus: “He speaks in his pen; he is heard in his waxen tablet: the hand is clearer than every sound; the letter is more vocal than every mouth.” [Oehler reads thus: “Cum manibus suis a corde dictat et nomen filii sine ore pronuntiat: loquitur in stilo, auditur in cera manus omni sono clarior, littera omni ore vocalior.” I see no difficulty here.]

[341] Elucidation IV.

Chapter XXIV.—General Conclusion.

[342] 1 Cor. v. 10.

[343] Acts xv. 1-31.

[344] i.e., cease to be Christians (Rigalt., referred to by Oehler).

[345] [General references to Kaye (3d edition), which will be useful to those consulting that author’s Tertullian, for Elucidations of the De Idololatria, are as follows: Preface, p. xxiii. Then, pp. 56, 141, 206, 231, 300, 360, 343, 360 and 362.]

I.

[346] See vol. II., p. 186, this series.

III. The Shows, or De Spectaculis.

[347] [It is the opinion of Dr. Neander that this treatise proceeded from our author before his lapse: but Bp. Kaye (p. xvi.) finds some exaggerated expressions in it, concerning the military life, which savour of Montanism. Probably they do, but had he written the tract as a professed Montanist, they would have been much less ambiguous, in all probability. At all events, a work so colourless that doctors can disagree about even its shading, must be regarded as practically orthodox. Exaggerated expressions are but the characteristics of the author’s genius. We find the like in all writers of strongly marked individuality. Neander dates this treatise circa a.d. 197. That it was written at Carthage is the conviction of Kaye and Dr. Allix; see Kaye, p. 55.]

Chapter I.

[348] [He speaks of Catechumens, called elsewhere Novitioli. See Bunsen, Hippol. III. Church and House-book, p. 5.]

[349] [Here he addresses the Fideles or Communicants, as we call them.]

Chapter II.

[350] [Kaye (p. 366), declares that all the arguments urged in this tract are comprised in two sentences of the Apology, cap. 38.]

[351] [For the demonology of this treatise, compare capp. 10, 12, 13, 23, and see Kaye’s full but condensed statement (pp. 201–204), in his account of the writings, etc.]

Chapter III.

[352] Ex. xx. 14.

[353] Ps. i. 1. [Kaye’s censure of this use of the text, (p. 366) seems to me gratuitous.]

Chapter IV.

[354] [Neander argues with great force that in referring to Scripture and not at all to the “new Prophecy,” our author shows his orthodoxy. We may add “ that highest authority” to which he appeals in this chapter.]

Chapter VI.

[355] [Cybele.]

Chapter VIII.

[356] [Very admirable reflections on this chapter may be found in Kaye, pp. 362–3.]

Chapter XII.

[357] [The authority of Tertullian, in this matter, is accepted by the critics, as of historic importance.]

[358] [Though this was probably written at Carthage, his reference to the Flavian theatre in this place is plain from the immediate comparison with the Capitol.]

[359] [To the infernal deities and first of all to Pluto. See vol. I. note 6, p. 131, this Series.]

Chapter XIII.

 

 

 

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